Covering the roof of the house: which is better, a sheet or planks?

Each developer starting to build a house must decide what the roof covering should be.

It is necessary to think over everything to the smallest detail so that the roof reliably protects the house from the “surprises” of nature, lasts for many years, and is also a hallmark of the good tastes of the owner.

And therefore, you should choose a roof covering that would not only emphasize the individuality of the house, but would be distinguished by reliability and durability.

To your attention! For the roof, the coating must be chosen from modern building materials at an affordable and affordable price, and it will not be difficult to find them. To do this, use the Internet, where each user can find the necessary information about the building material of interest.

Content

roofing requirements.

You should be aware that all roof coverings are subject to force and non-force effects and they must be:

sustainable;
durable;
tight;
moisture resistant;
do not crack;
do not collapse;
good resistance to ultraviolet radiation;
do not warp.

Tip! Most often, a soft roof is used when the roof has a flat appearance - these are multi-storey buildings, as well as utility buildings and industrial premises. Soft roofing can be made from membrane materials. For a pitched roof, it is desirable to use corrugated board and metal tiles.

Types of roofs

Slate

For more than 100 years, slate has been used to cover the roof of a house. The strength of this material is increasing all the time.

Asbestos-cement sheets are made with symmetrical edges and are used as a facing and roofing material, and slate also has high physical and mechanical properties.

Asbestos cement has the following characteristics: it does not rot, does not transmit radioactive radiation and electric current.

Slate benefits:

frost resistance and resistance to biological effects;
fire safety;
low thermal conductivity;
strength;
reliability and durability;
slate roof does not rust;
easy to install;
a layer of water-dispersion paint provides weather protection.

metal tile

Such a roof covering as a metal tile has long gained popularity among owners of private houses due to its strength, durability and beauty.

On the market of roofing materials, metal tiles are the lightest material: a square meter weighs up to five kilograms. Light weight makes the load on the truss-mauerlat system minimal.Metal roof practically does not delay snow.

Manufacturers assure buyers that if the roof is properly maintained, it will not require repairs for 15-20 years, and the service life is up to 30 years.

Advantages of a metal tile:

profitability;
durability;
light weight;
ease of installation;
not subject to temperature changes;
resistance to mechanical damage;
wide design possibilities and aesthetics.

Disadvantages: a lot of waste during the installation process and low sound insulation.

Composite roof tiles

A variety of metal tiles is more advanced and technologically advanced - composite metal tiles. Its composite structure consists of eight layers and elevates the tile to a new level of quality development, which makes this roofing material more perfect.

Thanks to modern technologies and multi-layering, this material is protected by a good defense, and, in addition to traditional layers, provides protection against corrosion.

Advantages:

variety of colors, profiles, textures;
simplicity and ease of installation;
has a small weight;
excellent appearance;
service life - 50 years.

The main disadvantage is the high cost.

Flexible shingles

When the question arises which roof coating is better, it can be said with certainty that it is a soft roof, which is a sheet coating that has a multilayer structure made of fiberglass, colored mineral chips, and modified bitumen.

Roll standard roof has fire resistance, sufficient strength, water resistance, flexibility.

And also characterized by reliability, high quality, reliability. Protects against mold and fungus, and also has a rich color range and a variety of styles.

Roof sheet - produced on the basis of bitumen. Its main advantage is its low weight and the fact that when using it, it is not necessary to strengthen the supporting structure or make insulation.

The material consists of the following layers:

● bitumen coating;

● fiberglass;

● face covering made of basalt or mineral chips;

● adhesive layer on the bottom of the material.

The coating is easy to install due to self-adhesive strips, installation waste is minimal.

Bituminous tiles have the following advantages: ease of installation, durability, good aesthetic qualities, ease of repair and good aesthetic qualities.

Flaw:

Bituminous tiles are spliced in one continuous layer, and when repairing, it is necessary to change the entire coating.

Ceramic tiles

The next roof covering is ceramic tiles, which is a mass of clay that has passed the stage of formation and firing in a kiln at temperatures up to 1000 º C.

As a result of firing, the clay acquires a stable red color. Immediately before firing, the clay is covered with a protective film, which gives the tiles additional protective properties.This material is environmentally friendly, and it is able to create a favorable microclimate for humans.

Advantages:

high frost resistance;
good sound insulation;
resistance to corrosion;
fire resistance;
variety of shapes and colors;
maintainability;
service life - 150 years.

This material has the following disadvantages: heavy weight, brittleness.

One of the types of VIP-roofs is a copper roof, which is most in demand and has gained its popularity due to the advantages of the material.

Covering the roofs with this material only by its appearance speaks of the financial condition and prestige of the owner of this house.

Advantages:

reliability and durability
ease of installation
most economical material due to long service life
It does not require special care
not subject to aggressive environmental influences
has a unique look.

And the disadvantage of this material is only one - the high cost.

Shingle

Such roofing material as shingle is a board for roofing made of planed, chipped, sawn wood.

For the manufacture of this material, different types of wood are used, but mainly fir, resinous and coniferous larch, spruce, pine or aspen, oak, beech. Such a roof is especially popular in the USA, where not only roofs, but also facades of buildings are covered with this material.

Chipped shingles are considered the best, since the surface of the chipped shingle does not absorb much moisture. Under this material, gaskets should not be laid, as this will interfere with natural ventilation.

Immediately before laying, the shingles are impregnated with flame retardants and antiseptics, which are designed specifically for wood.This roofing material has a short service life, despite the relative high cost.

We hope that after reading this article, you will make the right decision in choosing the roofing material for the roof of your house.

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