Canopy for barbecue: design selection and installation

A barbecue canopy will make your holiday in the country especially comfortable.

Landscaping a summer cottage is the key to a comfortable stay. It is especially important to equip a comfortable place in the yard, and the most acceptable solution would be a barbecue area under a canopy. We will talk about the features and stages of installation of a canopy over a barbecue.

Content

Canopy for barbecue area

Features and Requirements

A solid canopy is a guarantee of your comfort.

A canopy for a recreation area with an open flame source, such as a barbecue or barbecue, requires a special approach. Often, instead of barbecues, outdoor stoves equipped with chimneys are used, and this adds to the difficulties associated with leading the pipe through the roof of the canopy.

The chimney must be properly routed through the roof.

As a rule, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe summer open kitchen they put the following structures:

According to all the rules, a place for installing barbecues or making fires is chosen away from home.to protect capital buildings from fire and smoke. This means that the structure of the canopy is assumed to be free-standing on its own supports;
Most often, capital non-separable structures are used., since modular tents and awnings are not well suited for hiding sources of fire and smoke under them;
The dimensions of the shelter should be sufficient to install a dining table for 8-10 people under it, chairs, a table for cooking, other household furniture and, in fact, a barbecue or stove. In addition, it is desirable to leave room for free passage between all these items;
It is advisable to supplement the canopy with side barriers like a gazebo, they save from wind and side rain, prying eyes, give a feeling of security and comfort;
You can leave the ground under your feet, so closeness to nature will be felt, or you can build a screed or a wooden floor. Here everyone decides for himself what is closer to him;
Canopy supports and other structural details must be made of non-combustible materials. In the case of using wood, it is necessarily impregnated with a complex of products, which include fire retardants.

The canopy over the barbecue should be large enough.

Important! If the building is supposed to be used only in summer, then instead of a standard roof, you can make a pergola - a roof in the form of a lattice, braided with climbing plants. Through such a roof, smoke will freely escape, but the sun and light rains will not be terrible.

materials

Metal structures are practical and do not burn, but look in the garden, as you can see in the photo, they are bad.

For the successful construction of a canopy, it is important to choose the right materials. Here, one of the determining factors is the budget, because the price of a do-it-yourself wooden structure is several times different from the cost of a professional building made of stone or metal.

Professional facilities are beautiful, convenient, but expensive.

The most practical, durable and reliable building will be made of brick: this material does not burn, lasts a long time and is not afraid of exposure to atmospheric phenomena. However, such a design requires a serious approach, calculations, earthworks, concrete foundation and the participation of masons, laborers and designers.

Stone buildings are the most reliable and practical.

Also, metal buildings are highly practical, which are much cheaper than stone ones, easier to install and also do not burn and are not afraid of the open street. But here another problem arises: such structures do not fit well into the landscape of a suburban area.

Wood will fit perfectly into the overall atmosphere.

Important! The most suitable for self-manufacturing is wood construction. However, it should be remembered that wood must be of high quality and treated with a complex of products, which includes flame retardants, fungicidal preparations and hydrophobic impregnations.

Installation

We are building a pergola over the barbecue.

For those who want to build on their own, our instructions for building a pergola over the barbecue area:

We mark the site. We will build a small pergola 3x3 meters, so everything is simple: we build a square, compare the diagonals and dig 4 holes in the corners 70 cm deep with a diameter of 30 - 35 cm;

We take 4 three-meter bars 150x150 mm, open it with bituminous mastic at one end, insert it into the pits, set it strictly vertically under the plumb line, fix it with temporary supports from the boards, fill it with concrete 1: 3: 5;

We take 4 boards 150x50 mm 350 cm long and with their help we tie the posts together. The strapping is done as follows: flush with the upper end of the post, we mount two boards with furniture bolts, fasten the boards on both sides of the post, connect the posts in pairs - two on one side, two on the opposite;

We tie opposite pairs of pillars on both sides.

We take 7-8 boards of the same section as the strapping, and mount them in increments of 40 - 45 cm on the edge perpendicular to the strapping. In places of contact with the strapping boards, we make a shallow cut in the rafters, about a quarter of the board;

Now we cut out 8 pieces of timber 50x50 mm, try them on perpendicular to the rafters and at the intersections we make a shallow cut in the timber, about 15 - 20 mm. We mount perpendicular to the rafters on wood screws;

We mount the lathing bars perpendicular to the rafters.

Important! All wooden parts must be pre-treated with fire, antifungal and antibacterial compounds. Painting can be done after assembly, but it is better to impregnate the material with stain or oil-wax in advance.

Conclusion

A canopy for a barbecue significantly increases the convenience and comfort of a country holiday. You can easily build a simple wooden pergola yourself, and the video in this article will help you avoid mistakes and achieve success in your work.

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