With the help of insulation, it is possible to make a comfortable living room out of the balcony, and if combined with a room, then this stage is simply necessary. There are various types of materials that are suitable for insulation from the inside of a balcony. They have their own uses. Understanding these aspects will help you choose the best insulation.
The main technical properties that should be emphasized when choosing the material that is produced:
– Heat transfer rate. The higher it is, the smaller the layer is needed, which makes it possible to save precious space and reduce the load on the plate.
– Resistance to mechanical impact. On strong materials, it is better to apply a finishing material.
– Permeability (steam and water). The microclimate in the building depends on them, as well as the need to use auxiliary materials.
In addition, the characteristic features of installation should be taken into account, ease of implementation is especially significant if the activity is planned to be implemented independently, without masters.
What to insulate?
Mineral wool is an old affordable and proven material. There are several types of it. Most suitable for the situation is a fire-resistant base. The melting point is one thousand C. Among the shortcomings of such a material is a short service life, as well as significant air permeability. It shrinks with a period, which entails blowing in the butt places. Air conductivity has a coefficient of unity. It completely releases the heated air to the street.
Styrofoam is a fairly old and inexpensive option. Styrofoam has a fairly low rate of heat conductivity, a long service life, it is harmless and easy to install. However, despite the advantages, it demonstrates poor resistance to chemical materials based on alcohol or petroleum products.
Penoplex is a fairly new material with a significant density, as well as a low rate of heat transfer. It has good vapor barrier characteristics, while absorbing water is low.
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